Russia Defence Chief Says Afghanistan Remains Main Source of Terror Threats
Andrey Belousov has warned that Afghanistan continues to be a major source of cross-border crime and terrorist threats, highlighting growing regional security concerns.
Speaking at a meeting of defense ministers from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, Belousov described the situation in Afghanistan as unstable and stressed the need for coordinated regional efforts to address emerging risks.
He added that broader international conditions remain highly volatile, with multiple conflicts and security challenges putting pressure on global stability and regional cooperation mechanisms.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, which includes major regional powers such as China, Russia, India, and Pakistan, has increasingly focused on counterterrorism and security coordination, particularly in relation to Afghanistan.
Regional states, especially in Central Asia, have repeatedly expressed concern over the potential spillover of extremist activity, drug trafficking, and organized crime from Afghanistan territory into neighboring countries.
Belousov also welcomed efforts by member states, including Pakistan, aimed at reducing tensions and supporting diplomatic engagement as a pathway toward long-term stability.
Since the Taliban’s return to power in 2021, Afghanistan has faced deep economic challenges, security incidents, and limited international recognition, all of which have contributed to persistent instability and humanitarian pressures.
At the same time, Central Asian countries have stepped up border security and intelligence cooperation, fearing infiltration by groups such as ISIS-K and other militant networks operating in the region.
Belousov’s remarks come amid heightened geopolitical tensions, including ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and strained relations between major powers, which have further complicated efforts to stabilize Afghanistan and the wider region.
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