What you need to know before you go to a national park this summer

Thinking about visiting a national park this summer? You’d better take a look to see if there are any new rules for visiting, such as advance reservations to enter or drive the most popular roads.

The National Park Service has tightened access at the most popular of the 63 national parks to reduce crowding and traffic jams, which have become worse as visitor counts have soared.

A timed-entry reservation system has been put into effect, with the goal of spreading out visitation throughout the day, to avoid nightmare traffic jams and gruesomely long waits, officials said.

Typically, reservations are required during peak visitor hours, such as 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. (If you arrive before or after those hours, you won’t need one.) Check the National Park Service website for each park for details.  And if you already have camping or other permits or activity reservations, entrance reservations aren’t required.

Sometimes timed entry tickets are required to get into historic homes, to board ferries or to drive specific roads, such as the Going-To-The-Sun Road in Glacier National Park. Each park has its own rules.

Here are the national parks and monuments requiring reservations at this writing, though you should really check the website to make sure there haven’t been any changes. (And note that some state parks and recreation areas have also jumped on the bandwagon. See details below.)

• Acadia National Park, Maine
• Adams National Historical Park, Massachusetts
• Arches National Park, Utah
• Carlsbad Caverns, New Mexico
• Ellis Island Part of Statue of Liberty National Monument, New York
• Ford’s Theatre, Washington, DC
• Fort Matanzas National Monument, Florida (Ferry ticket)
• Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, Washington, DC
• Gateway Arch National Park, Missouri
• Glacier National Park, Montana (Going-to-the-Sun Road eastbound, the North Fork, and Many Glacier areas)
• Haleakalā National Park, Maui, Hawaii (for sunrise viewing only)
• Independence National Historical Park, Pennsylvania
• Mount Rainier, Washington
• Perry’s Victory & International Peace Memorial, Ohio (Memorial Deck only)
• Redwood National and State Parks, California (required only for Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon)
• Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado
• Sagamore Hill National Historic Site (Theodore Roosevelt House) New York
• Statue Of Liberty National Monument, New York
• Thomas Edison National Historical Park (To visit Edison home) New Jersey
• Timpanogos Cave National Monument, Utah (Cave tour required)
• Washington Monument, Washington, DC (elevator to the top. Some same-day passes available)
• Yosemite National Park, California

Perhaps interestingly, you won’t need a reservation to visit Yellowstone National Park, at least not as of this writing.

And, while we’re on the subject, note that you may need a special advance permit to visit certain overcrowded attractions, such as the popular Angels Landing hike at Zion National Park in Utah. You don’t need a timed ticket to get into Zion (although you do have to ride a shuttle bus), however if you want to make this popular hike, you’ll need a permit in advance.

In addition to your timed entry ticket, you’ll also need to pay the fee is for that particular park on arrival, or have a pass that enables you to enter free, such as a senior, military, disabled or 4th grader pass.

How to reserve a timed-entry National Park ticket

These are available in advance on the Recreation.gov website or mobile app. It’s a good idea to get one as soon as your plans are firm.

There will be a limited number of last minute timed-entry tickets made available at 6 p.m. Pacific Daylight Time on the night before. These will probably go quickly, so be ready.

How to book: Go to the Recreation.gov website or app (you must create an account) or call the reservation line at 877-444-6777. Reservations cannot be booked at park offices.  It costs $2 to make a reservation. This is not refundable.

What about National Forest sites?

Yes, it’s true. We haven’t finished listing all the types of places you might need a reservation. At the most popular National Forest fun spots, expect to find that you’ll also need to book in advance. For example, at the Coconino National Forest in Arizona, the Fossil Creek Wild and Scenic River trails and waterfall require advance booking on Recreation.gov.

It’s not a bad idea to double check, so you don’t get shut out.

Reservations for state parks

And even some particularly popular state parks are now requiring advance reservations. You’re not getting in without one, so take heed. The downside is that you have to pay for the reservations. The upside is that you’ll be able to find a place to park.

Here are a few of the most popular:

Hawaii

Reservations cost $5 per person, plus $10 parking. They can be made up to 30 days in advance. (Make a reservation here: gostateparks.hawaii.gov)

•  Waiʻānapanapa State Park and its black sand beach along the Road to Hana in Maui.
• Īao Valley State Monument,  Maui
• Diamond Head State Monument. Oahu
• Hāʻena State Park, Kauai

Texas

Advance purchase day passes are not mandatory but parks do fill up, so these “Save The Day” passes are highly recommended. Texas has 84 state parks. Here are some of the most heavily visited. (Reserve here: tpwd.texas.gov/state-parks/reservations or call 1-512-389-8900.)

• Balmorhea State Park
• Brazos Bend State Park
• Cedar Hill State Park
• Dinosaur Valley State Park
• Enchanted Rock State Natural Area
• Garner State Park
• Inks Lake State Park
• McKinney Falls State Park
• Palo Duro Canyon State Park
• Ray Roberts Lake State Park

Nevada requires $5 advance day use reservations only for the Big Bend of the Colorado State Recreation Area. In Tennesee, only the Cummins Falls State Park requires a $6 access permit. So it goes without saying that if you’re planning to see a state park or national forest recreation area that you know is popular, it’s never a bad idea to find out if you need  to book it in advance.