What we learned from a couple of local pastry pros about making savory pies
I’ll be the first to say it: I’m a cold weather wimp. There is little relief from the frigid temperatures that I have other than complaining about how cold I am; one of the few reasons that I love the winter is that it brings a reason to bake treats for my loved ones in the holiday season.
But by March, the holidays far in the rearview mirror, I was in search of a new culinary project that could bring a warm sense of comfort.
An avid baker, I feel comfortable making cookies, cakes and sweet pies — the operative word being sweet. But savory pies — and savory cooking in general — are another story. I almost never cook meat, on the off chance that I could give myself salmonella. Plus, cooking always feels like more of a chore than baking because it’s something you have to do. That's why I sought out this new culinary challenge. Savory pies and their flaky, buttery crusts and comforting fillings are the antidote to the winter blahs.
Savory pies are not an easy baking medium to work with. They’re vulnerable to a number of fallibilities: You don’t want a dough that’s too overworked and loses its flaky texture, and your filling can’t be too wet or else the bottom of the pie will have, as “Great British Bake Off” host Paul Hollywood loves to say, a “soggy bottom.”
On a mission to master the art of savory pies, I went straight to a couple of local pie professionals to learn some of their secrets.
After many visits to the original Hoosier Mama location on West Chicago Avenue and slices of pie enjoyed, I knew that I wanted to get some baking tips there. The small Chicago-area chain started to make savory pies a few years after the shop opened.
“We were tired of eating sweets all day,” owner Paula Haney joked. “We worked so long getting our pie crust the way we wanted it, that there was a period where we were just like, ‘Well, what else can we put in it?’”
One pie that came from that process was the pork, apple and sage supper pie. Haney walked me through how to create the filling for the savory delight at the Evanston location of Hoosier Mama. There, she explained that her inspiration for the recipe came from olden-day English-style savory pies that were heavy on the meat and potatoes. The biggest difference is that her pie uses an American-style crust, which is flakier and more tender and needs a tin to keep its shape, rather than creating a tougher, freestanding hot water crust.
This recipe, along with many savory pies, is the intersection of cooking and baking. As someone whose skills better align with the rigidity of baking, which requires precise measurements and less room for improvisation, this combination scared me.
“The great thing about these pies is that they’re rustic,” Haney told me, perhaps sensing my anxiety about the daunting task ahead. “This is something you throw together to feed your family. It was a way of preserving and using up meat.”
Together, we chopped up cubes of unpeeled red potatoes that would mix with caramelized onions, Granny Smith apples, crème fraîche, mustard, sage, parsley and pork sausage. The smell was intoxicating, and the sweet-nutty smell of the onions with salty sausage and herbal tinge of sage was so tempting that I wanted to eat the mixture straight out of the bowl.
Another important factor in creating a savory pie, Haney shared: intense flavors.
“The crust has a lot of fat, a lot of butter, and that dulls your palate,” she said. In this recipe, the mustard and sage cut through the fat to create a strong, nuanced flavor. When tasting the filling, she said “you want this to [have] about 10 times more flavor than the finished product, because that’s what the crust is going to take away.”
After learning the finer points of what makes a good savory filling from Hoosier Mama, I felt like I still had a lot to learn about building flavors in a savory pie. When researching where to find some of the best savory pies in town, Reddit led me to Chiya Chai, a tea-and-food chain that has two locations in Chicago.
I walked into the Logan Square kitchen to find Emily Garcia Lopez, the chef who makes all of the pies here, hacking into 1-pound blocks of cold butter, which would soon turn into 40 some-odd hand pies. As the name implies, Chiya Chai is also a place where you can get a cup of good tea.
“We're thinking about street foods in India, Nepal and South Asia in general, and just things we enjoyed eating with chai,” co-owner Rajee Aryal said about creating the menu at the tea shop. “I also knew about these savory pies that were very popular in other parts of the world where there’s a big Indian diaspora. So for example, in England, they have a lot of curry pies. The things that we put on the menu were all things that are very South Asian that speak to our heritage, but also very approachable."
On the work table were the completed fillings for the hand pies we would be crafting: one for the chicken balti, a Pakistani curry developed in the U.K., and one for the vegetarian kale and potato pie. Both pies had more of a traditional pie crust than a puff pastry, which focuses more on creating distinct, laminated layers.
“As long as you have the ingredients and the machine, it should be good for you to make pies,” Garcia Lopez said in Spanish.
Though there was a language barrier (Garcia Lopez spoke mostly Spanish and I am embarrassingly a “no sabo” kid, if you know you know), my two kitchen hosts were conversational and welcoming of my less-than-professional baking skills. Garcia Lopez and I talked about how our families are both from the same Mexican state and interests in cooking and baking.
After a little time in the industrial-sized kitchen mixer, Garcia Lopez added the secret ingredient: vodka. In pie dough, the spirit is often used to help create a tender and flaky crust, providing hydration without creating gluten so the dough is more delicate. The alcohol cooks off during baking, creating extra steam that yields flaky layers but doesn't leave any boozy flavor behind.
Then, it was time to fill the pies. Manager Raul Blancas, Garcia Lopez and I created 80-gram dollops of crust, tossed into a large, metal bowl. Each individual ball of dough would then be flattened in a wooden tortilla press, then filled with the kale or chicken filling before going into a small tin.
After sealing the edges on a hand pie, and taking a few photos on his phone, Blancas revealed that it was his first time making the pies. He held up the pie proudly, finished off with a crust sealed with thumbprints. And despite the fact that any casual pie lover could see the difference between my pie and the rest created by Garcia Lopez, it felt immensely satisfying to try something new from start to finish alongside an expert and a fellow newbie.
The pies baked for about 15 minutes in the industrial oven, then were popped out of their tins for serving after cooling. The warm, richly spiced fillings were the perfect complement to the enveloping crust.
After my baking adventures, I got to thinking about why I really loved crafting delectable treats. Baking has always allowed me to truly unplug from the urge to doomscroll with the satisfaction of a beginning, middle and end to the process (plus, you get to reward yourself with a sweet treat afterward, and who doesn’t love that!).
But really, my cozy feelings for the holidays come from creating something great to share with others. Having a wintertime project that leaned into new flavors, new challenges and new people was the perfect cure for the wintertime blues, made even better with the expertise and conversation with some of the best pastry chefs in town.
Pork, Apple, and Sage Supper Pie
Reprinted with permission from “The Hoosier Mama Book of Pie,” Agate Publishing
Ingredients
1 double-crust All-Butter Pie Dough shell*
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 cups unpeeled red potatoes, chopped into bite-sized pieces
½ cup caramelized onions
2 Granny Smith apples, peeled, cored, and chopped into bite-sized pieces
1/2 cup crème fraîche
¾ cup whole-grain mustard, such as Maille Old Style
1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh sage (about 15 medium leaves)
1 tablespoon chopped Italian parsley
1 pound pork breakfast sausage, casings removed
Freshly ground block pepper, to taste
1 large egg, beaten
Directions
Heat the olive oil and butter in a heavy, large sauté pan over medium heat. Once the pan is hot, stir in the potatoes and caramelized onions. Cook, stirring occasionally for about 10 to 12 minutes to brown the sides of the potatoes.
Turn the heat to low and cover the pan with a lid. Continue to cook, stirring occasionally, until the potatoes are fork tender, about 5 more minutes.
Transfer the contents of the pan to a medium bowl and add the apples, crème fraiche, mustard, sage and parsley.
Place the same sauté pan over medium-high heat and crumble the pork sausage into it, breaking up any large pieces. Cook, stirring often, until the pork is well browned, about 12 to 15 minutes. Scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan and pour, along with sausage, into the potato mixture.
Season to taste with black pepper, stir to combine, and taste the filling. Adjust the seasonings if necessary. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour.
Pour the filling evenly into the pie shell. Pat the filling down so that the apple and potato edges will not poke through the top crust.
Center the top pie dough round over the pie. Line up the edges of the top and bottom crust and gently roll them under with your thumb and index finger. Work your way back around the pie, pinching the rolled edge up. Make sure the edge is resting on the rim of the pie tin.
Grab the edge of the pie shell with the thumb and index finger of each hand, about 1 inch apart.
Bring your right hand toward you and to the left as you push your left hand away from you and to the right.
Place your left hand ½ inch to the right of the first crimp and repeat the process until you have worked your way around the pie shell. Place your index finger behind each crimp and squeeze the point on the outside of the pie shell with your thumb and index finger.
Vent the pie.
Freeze for at least 1 hour.
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Place the frozen pie on a baking sheet. Brush the beaten egg over the pie crust, taking care to get egg into all of the crimps and along the outside edge.
Bake from frozen for 60 to 75 minutes, rotating 180 degrees every 30 minutes, until the crust is medium golden brown and the filling is heated through and bubbling out of the vents slightly. Toward the end of baking time, you may need to cover the edge of the pie with a crust guard or foil to prevent burning the crimped edge.
Serve as a brunch pie, or try it as a midnight snack straight from the fridge.
*Recipe on p. 24 of the “The Hoosier Mama Book of Pie,” published by Agate Publishing, or see recipe below
All-Butter Pie Dough
Makes one double-crust pie or two single-crust pies
Ingredients
1 3/4 sticks unsalted butter, divided
1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
1/2 cup cold water
2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
2 1/4 teaspoons kosher salt
1/2 tablespoon granulated sugar
Directions
Cut the butter into 1/2-inch (13-mm) cubes. Freeze 5 tablespoons for 20 minutes or overnight; chill the remaining 1/ sticks in the refrigerator until ready to use.
Stir the red wine vinegar into the cold water and set aside.
Combine the flour, salt, and sugar in the bowl of a food processor and pulse 5 or 6 times to combine.
Add the chilled butter and mix for 25 to 30 seconds, until the mixture resembles coarse meal.
Add the frozen butter and pulse 15 to 20 times, until the butter is in pea-sized pieces.
Add 6 tablespoons of the vinegar water and pulse 6 times. The dough should start to look crumbly. Test the dough by squeezing a small amount in the palm of your hand. If it easily holds together, it is done. If not, add 1/2 tablespoon of the vinegar water and pulse 3 more times. Repeat this process as needed until the dough holds together.
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface and knead together until smooth; dough should never come together in the food processor.
Divide the dough into 2 equal parts and roll each into a ball. Flatten the balls slightly and wrap separately in plastic wrap. Let the dough rest in the refrigerator until ready to use, at least 20 minutes but preferably overnight.