Israel and Hamas may never agree to a deal, an American official told the newspaper
US President Joe Biden will not be able to deliver an end to the Israel-Hamas war before he leaves office, American officials have told the Wall Street Journal. Biden has claimed for months that a deal is close at hand.
The US, along with mediators from Qatar and Egypt, has been trying for months to secure an agreement that would see Hamas release its remaining Israeli hostages in exchange for Israel releasing hundreds of Palestinian prisoners and ending its military operation in Gaza.
Hamas and Israel have accused each other of scuppering multiple ceasefire proposals to date, with the Palestinian militants insisting on a full Israeli withdrawal from the enclave. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is under pressure from his hardline coalition partners not to leave Gaza until Hamas’ command structure is completely destroyed.
“No deal is imminent,” an anonymous US official told the WSJ on Wednesday, adding: “I’m not sure it ever gets done.”
Hamas’ apparent execution of six hostages last month, and Israel’s apparent maiming of thousands of Hezbollah members with exploding pagers in Lebanon this week have further imperiled a deal, US and Arab sources told the newspaper.
“There’s no chance now of it happening,” an official from an Arab country said. “Everyone is in a wait-and-see mode until after the election. The outcome will determine what can happen in the next administration.”
Under pressure from pro-Palestinian progressives within his party, Biden has for months promised to deliver a ceasefire. “We are closer than we’ve ever been” to a deal, he said in August, adding that his administration was engaged in “intensive efforts to conclude this agreement.”
Other members of Biden’s administration have issued similarly optimistic pronouncements, with Secretary of State Antony Blinken claiming two weeks ago that Israel and Hamas had agreed to “more than 90 percent” of a draft deal. Despite Israel’s recent escalation against Hezbollah, Pentagon spokeswoman Sabrina Singh told reporters on Thursday that “we do not believe that a deal is falling apart.”
A senior Israeli official claimed on Thursday that West Jerusalem is ready to end its Gaza operation and offer safe passage out of the enclave for Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar, in exchange for the militants freeing all remaining hostages at once and laying down their arms. However, Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant later said that neither he nor Israel’s negotiation team had heard of this plan, while Israeli pundits noted that Hamas’ leadership would be unlikely to agree to disarmament and exile.
Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel last October, killing around 1,100 people and taking roughly 250 hostages back to Gaza. Israel responded by declaring war on Hamas and imposing a near-total siege on the strip. After almost a year of Israeli bombing and ground operations, more than 40,000 Palestinians have been killed, according to the latest figures from Gaza’s health ministry.
Hamas released 105 hostages as part of a ceasefire deal last November. It is unclear how many of the remaining captives are still alive.